Player: mpv logs at warn (v only while probing the render mode), 4xx fails at once, load errors show
The session player asked libmpv for every v-level message all session and
media_kit drains them on the UI thread: a retry storm could freeze the
window. ffmpeg reconnects only on 5xx, bounded. A load that fails before
a duration is known reports once ('can't play this: HTTP error 403 ...').
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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import 'dart:convert';
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import 'dart:io';
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import 'package:flutter_test/flutter_test.dart';
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import 'package:media_kit/media_kit.dart';
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import 'package:watch_together/src/playback/playback_controller.dart';
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final _tmp = Platform.environment['WT_TEST_TMP'] ?? Directory.systemTemp.path;
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const _referer = 'https://www.bilibili.com/';
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/// Separate video-only and audio-only files, like Bilibili's DASH .m4s.
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Future<(String, String)> _media() async {
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final v = '$_tmp/ytdl_headers_v.mp4', a = '$_tmp/ytdl_headers_a.m4a';
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for (final (path, args) in [
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(v, ['-f', 'lavfi', '-i', 'testsrc2=size=320x180:rate=24', '-c:v', 'libx264', '-preset', 'ultrafast']),
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(a, ['-f', 'lavfi', '-i', 'sine=frequency=440:sample_rate=48000', '-c:a', 'aac']),
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]) {
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if (await File(path).exists()) continue;
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final r = await Process.run('ffmpeg', ['-y', '-v', 'error', ...args, '-t', '30', path]);
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if (r.exitCode != 0) fail('ffmpeg failed: ${r.stderr}');
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}
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return (v, a);
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}
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/// A CDN like Bilibili's: 403 without the page's Referer.
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class _Cdn {
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_Cdn(this._server, this._files) {
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_server.listen(_serve);
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}
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final HttpServer _server;
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final Map<String, String> _files;
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int ok = 0, forbidden = 0;
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String url(String name) => 'http://127.0.0.1:${_server.port}/$name';
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Future<void> _serve(HttpRequest req) async {
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final res = req.response;
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final file = _files[req.uri.pathSegments.lastOrNull];
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if (file == null || req.headers.value('referer') != _referer) {
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forbidden++;
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res.statusCode = HttpStatus.forbidden;
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await res.close();
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return;
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}
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ok++;
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final bytes = await File(file).readAsBytes();
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var start = 0, end = bytes.length - 1;
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final range = RegExp(r'bytes=(\d*)-(\d*)').firstMatch(req.headers.value('range') ?? '');
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res.headers.set('accept-ranges', 'bytes');
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if (range != null) {
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start = int.tryParse(range[1]!) ?? 0;
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end = int.tryParse(range[2]!) ?? end;
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res.statusCode = HttpStatus.partialContent;
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res.headers.set('content-range', 'bytes $start-$end/${bytes.length}');
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}
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res.contentLength = end - start + 1;
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res.add(bytes.sublist(start, end + 1));
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await res.close();
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}
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}
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/// A stand-in yt-dlp printing what yt-dlp gives for a split-track page:
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/// `requested_formats` with per-format `http_headers`, none at the top.
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Future<String> _fakeYtDlp(_Cdn cdn, {required bool headers}) async {
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final dir = await Directory('$_tmp/ytdl_headers_fake').create(recursive: true);
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final h = headers ? {'Referer': _referer, 'User-Agent': 'fake-agent'} : <String, String>{};
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final json = jsonEncode({
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'id': 'BV1', 'title': 'Fake page', 'duration': 30, 'extractor': 'fake',
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'format_id': 'v+a', 'ext': 'mp4',
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'requested_formats': [
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{'format_id': 'v', 'url': cdn.url('v.m4s'), 'protocol': 'https', 'ext': 'mp4',
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'vcodec': 'avc1.64001F', 'acodec': 'none', 'width': 320, 'height': 180, 'http_headers': h},
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{'format_id': 'a', 'url': cdn.url('a.m4s'), 'protocol': 'https', 'ext': 'm4a',
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'vcodec': 'none', 'acodec': 'mp4a.40.2', 'http_headers': h},
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],
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});
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final f = File('${dir.path}/yt-dlp-${headers ? 'h' : 'n'}');
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await f.writeAsString("#!/bin/sh\ncat <<'EOF'\n$json\nEOF\n");
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await Process.run('chmod', ['+x', f.path]);
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return f.path;
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}
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void main() {
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late _Cdn cdn;
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late HttpServer server;
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setUpAll(() async {
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MediaKit.ensureInitialized();
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final (v, a) = await _media();
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server = await HttpServer.bind(InternetAddress.loopbackIPv4, 0);
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cdn = _Cdn(server, {'v.m4s': v, 'a.m4s': a});
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});
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tearDownAll(() => server.close(force: true));
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test(
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"mpv's yt-dlp hook sends each format's Referer to the CDN",
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timeout: const Timeout(Duration(minutes: 1)),
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() async {
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final p = PlaybackController();
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try {
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await p.init();
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expect(p.pinMismatches, isEmpty, reason: 'stream-lavf-o and the rest took effect');
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await p.useYtDlp(await _fakeYtDlp(cdn, headers: true));
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await p.openUrl('https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1fake');
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final end = DateTime.now().add(const Duration(seconds: 20));
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while (DateTime.now().isBefore(end) && p.duration.peek() == Duration.zero) {
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await Future.delayed(const Duration(milliseconds: 100));
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}
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expect(p.duration.peek(), greaterThan(Duration.zero), reason: 'both tracks opened');
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expect(cdn.forbidden, 0, reason: 'every request had the Referer');
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expect(cdn.ok, greaterThanOrEqualTo(2));
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} finally {
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await p.dispose();
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}
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},
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skip: Platform.isLinux ? false : 'fake yt-dlp is a shell script',
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);
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test(
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'a 403 is a load error, not a reconnect loop',
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timeout: const Timeout(Duration(minutes: 1)),
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() async {
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final p = PlaybackController();
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final errors = <String>[];
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p.onLoadError = errors.add;
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try {
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await p.init();
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var logs = 0;
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final sub = p.player.stream.log.listen((_) => logs++);
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await p.useYtDlp(await _fakeYtDlp(cdn, headers: false));
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final before = cdn.forbidden;
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await p.openUrl('https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV2fake');
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await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 8));
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await sub.cancel();
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// ignore: avoid_print
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print('403s: ${cdn.forbidden - before}, log lines: $logs, errors: $errors');
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expect(cdn.forbidden - before, lessThan(10), reason: 'no retry loop on 403');
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expect(errors, hasLength(1));
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// The status only when ffmpeg logs through this mpv (see _onLog).
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expect(errors.single, anyOf(contains('403'), contains('could not be opened')));
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expect(logs, lessThan(30), reason: 'warnings and errors only');
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} finally {
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await p.dispose();
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}
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},
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skip: Platform.isLinux ? false : 'fake yt-dlp is a shell script',
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);
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}
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